Front Matter · 9 min read
Preserve Evidence and Establish a Baseline
Build the baseline before you hunt anomalies, and preserve every record before it can be altered.
01Establish the baseline
An anomaly is only visible against a baseline. Spend the first weeks constructing a plain inventory of how the business normally moves money: every account, every recurring transfer, every vendor paid more than once, every person with signatory authority. One row per item. No conclusions yet — the pattern is what matters.
- Every bank, merchant, and payment account, with whose name appears on each.
- Recurring transfers between accounts, especially round-number and month-end movements.
- Every vendor paid in the last twelve months, ranked by total paid.
- Every individual with check-signing, wire-initiation, or bookkeeping access.
- The normal cadence of deposits, payroll, and owner draws.
02Preserve, do not alter
From the moment a concern arises, every document gets a source, a date received, and an unaltered original file. Rename nothing. Crop nothing. Keep a simple log. Evidence that cannot be authenticated is a story, and stories lose.
If your operating agreement gives you inspection rights, exercise them in writing and keep the request. If it does not, do not improvise — a record obtained improperly can contaminate the entire case.
Once litigation is reasonably anticipated, a preservation letter from counsel can freeze the destruction. Send it before you need it.
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